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注册会计师全国统一考试大纲——综合阶段考试(2014年度)第5页

发布日期:2016-03-14 来源:会计考试网




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访问控制 Access controls

接触信息/审计工作底稿 Access to information / Audit documentation

否定意见 Adverse opinion

替代程序 Alternative procedures

分析程序 Analytical procedures

在集团层面实施的分析程序 Analytical procedures at group level

年度报告 Annual report

适用的财务报告框架 Applicable financial reporting framework

按照适用的财务报告编制基础得到恰当会计处理和披露 Appropriately accounted for and disclosed in accordance with the applicable financial reporting framework

(审计证据的)适当性 Appropriateness (of audit evidence)

认定 Assertions

评估 Assess

保证 Assurance

审计调整 Audit adjustment

审计工作底稿 Audit documentation/Audit working paper

审计证据 Audit evidence

审计档案 Audit file

会计师事务所 Audit firm/Accounting firm

审计意见 Audit opinion

审计计划 Audit plan

审计风险 Audit risk

审计抽样(抽样) Audit sampling (sampling)

注册会计师(审计师) Auditor

注册会计师与财务信息 Auditor and financial information

注册会计师的专家 Auditor’s expert

注册会计师的点估计或区间估计 Auditor’s point estimate or auditor’s range

导致非无保留意见的事项段 Basis for modification paragraph

业务流程 Business process

(交易的)商业理由 Business rationale

经营风险业务风险 Business risk

明显微小 Clearly trivial

比较财务报表 Comparative financial statements

比较信息 Comparative information

被审计单位的互补性控制 Compensating controls of entity under audit

完整性 Completeness

对集团具有财务重大性的单个组成部分 Components that are of individual financial significance to the group

计算机辅助审计技术 Computer-assisted audit techniques

审计的前提条件 Conditions for an audit

询证函 Confirmation

合并过程 Consolidation process

控制活动 Control activities

控制环境 Control environment

控制风险 Control risk

与审计相关的控制 Controls relevant to the audit

公司治理 Corporate governance

对应数据 Corresponding figures

截止 Cut-off/As of (date)

报告日(与质量控制相关) Date of report (in relation to quality control)

财务报表批准日 Date of the approval of the financial statements

审计报告日 Date of the auditor’s report

财务报表日 Date of the financial statements

设计、执行和维护适当的控制 Design, implement and maintain adequate controls (over)

检查风险 Detection risk

偏差 Deviations

无法表示意见 Disclaimer of opinion

双重目的测试 Dual-purpose test

强调事项段 Emphasis of matter paragraph

业务工作底稿 Engagement documentation/working paper

业务约定书 Engagement letter

项目合伙人 Engagement partner

项目质量控制复核 Engagement quality control review

项目质量控制复核人员 Engagement quality control reviewer

项目组 Engagement team

被审计单位的风险评估过程 Entity’s risk assessment process

评价 Evaluate

可能导致对被审计单位持续经营能力产生重大疑虑的事项或情况 Events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern

不符事项 Exception

存在 Existence

有经验的注册会计师 Experienced auditor

专长 Expertise

信赖程度 Extent of reliance

函证 External confirmation

事实错报、判断错报和推断错报 Factual misstatements, judgemental misstatements and projected misstatements

财务报表 Financial statements

舞弊 Fraud

舞弊风险因素 Fraud risk factors

虚假财务报告 Fraudulent financial reporting

对财务报表使用者理解财务报表至关重要 Fundamental to users’ understanding of the financial statements

治理 Governance

集团 Group

集团项目合伙人 Group engagement partner

集团层面控制 Group-wide controls

历史财务信息 Historical financial information

识别、评估和应对重大错报风险 Identify, assess and respond to risk of material misstatement

无法获取充分、适当的审计证据 Inability to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence

后任注册会计师 Incoming auditor

不一致 Inconsistency

独立性 Independence

与财务报告相关的信息系统 Information system relevant to financial reporting

审计的固有限制 Inherent limitation of audit

固有风险 Inherent risk

首次审计业务 Initial audit engagement

生成、记录、处理和报告交易 Initiate, record, process and report transactions

询问 Inquiry

检查 Inspection

中期财务信息或报表 Interim financial information or statements

内部审计师 Internal auditors

内部控制 Internal control

内部控制缺陷 Internal control deficiency

国际财务报告准则 International Financial Reporting Standards

调查 Investigate"



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