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注册会计师全国统一考试大纲——综合阶段考试(2014年度)第6页

发布日期:2016-03-14 来源:会计考试网




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财务报表报出日 Issuance date of the financial statements

信息技术应用控制 IT application controls

信息技术环境 IT environment

会计分录和其他调整 Journal entries and other adjustments

会计分录 Journal entry/entries

严重程度 Level of significance

上市公司实体 Listed entity

管理层 Management

管理层偏向 Management bias

管理层凌驾于控制之上 Management override of controls

管理当局声明书 Management representation letter

管理层对其自身责任的认可与理解 Management’s acknowledgement and understanding of its responsibilities

管理层的专家 Management’s expert

重大类别的交易、账户余额和披露 Material classes of transactions, account balances and disclosure

重大不确定性 Material uncertainty

财务报表整体的重要性 Materiality for the financial statements as a whole

侵占资产 Misappropriation of assets

错报 Misstatement

对事实的错报 Misstatement of fact

非标准审计报告 Modified audit report

非无保留意见 Modified opinion

监控 Monitoring

对控制的监督 Monitoring of controls

审计程序的性质、时间安排和范围 Nature, timing and extent of audit procedures

消极式函证 Negative confirmation

网络事务所 Network firm

违反法律法规 Non-compliance

未回函 Non-response

非抽样风险 Non-sampling risk

观察 Observation

发生 Occurrence

期初余额 Opening balances

内部控制的运行有效性 Operating effectiveness of internal control

其他信息 Other information

其他事项段 Other matter paragraph

会计估计的结果 Outcome of an accounting estimate

超出正常经营过程 Outside the normal course of business

总体审计方案 Overall audit approach

总体审计策略 Overall audit strategy

总体结论 Overall conclusion

总体应对措施 Overall responses

合伙人 Partner

实际执行的重要性 Performance materiality

人员 Personnel

广泛性 Pervasive

计划活动 Planning activities

总体 Population/Overall

积极式函证 Positive confirmation

执业人员 Practitioner

前任注册会计师 Predecessor auditor

初步业务活动 Preliminary engagement activities

与管理层和治理层(如适用)责任相关的执行审计工作的前提 Premise, relating to the responsibilities of management and, where appropriate, those charged with governance, on which an audit is conducted

编制和列报财务报表 Prepare and present the financial statements

列报与披露 Presentation and disclosure

收入确认存在舞弊风险的假定 Presumed fraud risks in revenue recognition

防止或发现并纠正重大错报 Prevent or detect and correct material misstatement

专业胜任能力 Professional competence

职业判断 Professional judgment

职业怀疑态度 Professional skepticism

业务执行 Provision of service/Delivery of service

通常对决定财务报表中的重大金额和披露有直接影响的法律法规的规定 Provisions of laws and regulations generally recognized to have a direct effect on the determination of material amounts and disclosures in the financial statements

具有适当资格的外部人员 Qualified external person

保留意见 Qualified opinion

量化财务影响 Quantification of the financial impacts

合理保证(针对审计业务和质量控制) Reasonable assurance (in the context of audit engagements, and in quality control)

合理性测试 Reasonableness test

重新计算 Re-calculation

连续审计业务 Recurring audit engagements

将认定层次的审计风险降至可接受的低水平 Reduce audit risk at the assertion level to an acceptably low level

关联方 Related parties

具有支配性影响的关联方 Related parties with dominant influence

管理层以前未识别或未向注册会计师披露的关联方关系或关联方交易 Related party relationships or transactions that management has not identified or disclosed to the auditor

按照等同于公平交易中通行的条款执行的关联方交易 Related party transactions conducted on terms equivalent to those prevailing in an arm’s length transaction

(审计证据的)相关性和可靠性 Relevance and reliability (of audit evidence)

相关职业道德要求 Relevant ethical requirements

剩余期间 Remaining period

重新执行 Re-performance

管理层施加的限制 Restrictions imposed by management

复核(与质量控制相关) Review (in relation to quality control)

权利与义务 Rights and obligations

风险评估程序 Risk assessment procedures

重大错报风险 Risk of material misstatement

财务报表层次和认定层次的重大错报风险 Risk of material misstatement at financial statement level and at assertion level

样本量 Sample size

抽样 Sampling

抽样风险 Sampling risk

抽样单元 Sampling unit

选择和运用会计政策 Selection and application of accounting policies

选取测试项目 Selection of items for testing"



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